Celestial hemisphere:  Southern  ·  Constellation: Orion (Ori)  ·  Contains:  50 Ori)  ·  50 zet Ori  ·  Alnitak  ·  B33  ·  Flame Nebula  ·  HD37524  ·  HD37641  ·  HD37699  ·  HD37744  ·  HD37805  ·  HD37806  ·  HD37903  ·  HD37904  ·  HD37927  ·  Horsehead nebula  ·  IC 434  ·  LBN 953  ·  LBN 954  ·  LDN 1635  ·  NGC 2023  ·  NGC 2024  ·  Orion B  ·  Sh2-277  ·  The star Alnitak (ζ Ori
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Horsehead Nebula IC 434 using the Seestar S50 on 37 minutes, walterMatos
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Horsehead Nebula IC 434 using the Seestar S50 on 37 minutes

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
Horsehead Nebula IC 434 using the Seestar S50 on 37 minutes, walterMatos
Powered byPixInsight

Horsehead Nebula IC 434 using the Seestar S50 on 37 minutes

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Description

The Horsehead Nebula (also known as Barnard 33 or B33) is a small dark nebula in the constellation Orion. The nebula is located just to the south of Alnitak, the easternmost star of Orion's Belt, and is part of the much larger Orion molecular cloud complex. It appears within the southern region of the dense dust cloud known as Lynds 1630, along the edge of the much larger, active star-forming H II region called IC 434.

The Horsehead Nebula is approximately 422 parsecs or 1,375 light-years from Earth. It is one of the most identifiable nebulae because of its resemblance to a horse's head.

History
The nebula was discovered by Scottish astronomer Williamina Fleming in 1888 on a photographic plate taken at the Harvard College Observatory. One of the first descriptions was made by E. E. Barnard, describing it as: "Dark mass, diam. 4′, on nebulous strip extending south from ζ Orionis", cataloguing the dark nebula as Barnard 33.

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Horsehead Nebula IC 434 using the Seestar S50 on 37 minutes, walterMatos